Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Beautiful girl dancing

AUTUM GIRL

Autumnal haircut on white background, vector illustration




LLL

ock Photo: Beautiful eye

Beauty,Beautiful,Blue,Bright Light,Close-Up,Colour,Descriptive Colour,Cosmetics,Elegance,Human Eye,Eyeball,Eyebrow,Eyelash,Eyeshadow,Fashion,Female,Women,Glamour,Sideways Glance,Looking,Macro,Ceremonial Makeup,Stage Makeup,Make-Up,Mascara,Open,Pink,Shadow,Shiny,Human Skin,Beauty Treatment,Looking At View,Eyesight,Cool,Watching,Young Adult,Horizontal,Purple,Feather,Caucasian,White,Backgrounds

SRUNNING VECTOR

Vector Art

Category: ArtNeuroartPopular Culture
Posted on: December 10, 2007 8:00 AM, by Sandra Kiume

guilherme_marconi_girlingreen_small.jpg

Stunning vector art by Brazilian illustrator Guilherme Marconi. Marconi is a fabulously talented designer who has created a number of unique works related to thought and brain. Check out this contribution to the Vector Magazine calendar in a pdf, and view more of his portfolio (including an Absolut Vodka ad) at his web site.

CREAT VECTOR IN PHOTOSHOP

Vector art is REALLY popular at the moment. Everyone is making vector art. It's not hard to do and you don't need to be able to draw to create it. Be warned though, vector art does take a lot of time and patience. Especially if you want to create OUTSTANDING art.

In this tutorial I hope to shed some light on how to make vector art and more importantly how to make really great vector art with Adobe Photoshop.

In order to even start to think about doing this tutorial YOU MUST KNOW HOW TO USE THE PEN TOOL. If you don't know how to use the pen tool just do THIS TUTORIAL first, (it's not hard honestly).

Bjork vector art

To see a better sized version of the finished vector just click HERE

I suggest you read through the entire tutorial before you begin...


The Set Up

First you need to choose the image that you are going to vector. Make sure you REALLY like the photo that you are starting with. You are going to be looking at this image for hours and essentially your vector image will be similar to this photo. Lots of people do vectors of their favourite musicians and actors as a sort of tribute. I think this is a great idea because hopefully it motivates you to actually finish the thing and do a good job. Just be careful when you are selecting the image that you are going to vector...it must be a decent size so that you can zoom in and still see lots of detail. Anything smaller than 600 x 600 pixels isn't going to be much good at all. Bigger IS better in your selection of the photo to turn into a vector.

vector art layer palette

Open your image in Photoshop and duplicate the background layer twice.
Turn off the visibility of top copy.
Working on the middle copy desaturate it (Ctrl + Shft + U)
Next Posterize this layer. Image >> Adjustments >> Posterize...
Set the level to approximately 9 and click OK.
Rename this layer "Posterized"

Your layer palette should now look like the one shown left.



The posterized layer is only there as a rough guide for when you get stuck. (Personally I always find the nose to be a little difficult and use the posterize layer to help me). Please please please don't use it to create your vector. If you do, your resulting image will be BLAND, BORING and LACK ANY ARTISTIC MERIT!

Turn the visibility ON for the "Background copy". This way you will just see the path and colour won't get in the way.

Create a new layer (Ctrl + Shft + N)
Make sure it sits below the "Background Copy"
Select the mid tone shade for skin. Grab the pen tool making sure it is set to create Shape Layers (see image below). Trace around the face making sure that you close the path..

Bjork vector art

Once a shape layer is complete I like to turn ON and OFF the visibility of top "background copy" layer just to compare the two. Your layer palette should look the image shown below. Notice that I like to lock layers once I am happy with them so that I don't accidently move them.

Bjork vector art pic 3

I like to create the large blocked out areas next.

Trace the outline the hair. As a rule you should make the initial shade (the base colour) for the hair the darkest. You will then build up layers of lighter and lighter colours/shades from there.
Once you are happy with the layer, put it into a set called "hair" and lock it. I like to be organised so rather than naming every new layer in a vector I like to organise them into sets...like "hair set", "eyebrow set", "sleeve set' etc.

From the image below, you can see that I have blocked out all the main shapes and organised my layer palette.

Bjork vector art pic 4

This vector is a little unusual in that her hair is going to be absolute black so I used this layer to also form the absolute areas of black on the face too.

That's the basic set up all done. Now it's time to start forming the features.

Forming the Features

There's no set order in which to create the various features. I like to work on specific area until it's done and then move on. Having said that though, I always notice a little something to tweak once I'm working on another area...

I used a grand total of 316 layers to form this Bjork vector so obviously I can't show you every step by step layer, but I did make an animated clip of the layers. It's 16 hours worth of work condensed down to 1 minute...don't blink or you'll miss some layers. If the video below isn't working try CLICKING HERE (or come back tomorrow).



What follows next is a breakdown of some specific areas with some tips thrown in. I'll start with the eyes because I always like starting with the eyes. They are definitely one of THE most important areas.

THE EYES (well actually, eye in this case)

As you see, by comparing the original photo eye to my vector eye, I definitely didn't create exactly what was in the original photo. It's very important however to pay attention to the reflective quality of the eye. I've used several layers here to make it look semi-life-like and I work super zoomed in. Also you'll notice I used a pretty vivid violet colour under the eye...this really just adds interest to the vector.

Bjork vector art pic 5

Never use pure white for the eyeball. It will just look weird! If there is white anywhere on the eye it will be in the reflective highlight.

1. Put in the basic shapes of the eye. Note I used Layer Style Inner Glow on the iris layer. Make sure the pupil is round by using the eclipse tool.

2. Add in eyelashes (mine look a bit like cockroach legs ha ha). You can create multiple paths on a single path layer. I find a faster technique for shapes like this is to just create one and then duplicate it, altering it with transform and using the convert point tool.

3. Add in the highlights etc. You can see that the highlight has it's opacity lowered so that the layers below show through. By adjusting the opacity of your layers, your vector will have a greater complexity...it will appear like there are more layers.

Bjork vector art pic 6

FAMOUS VECTOR ARTISTS

Hyperreal Vector Artists

Cristiano Siqueira
Chistiano is an accomplished illustrator from Brazil. He has multiple vector stylistic influences. He has some works in vexel styles, cartoon styles, realistic styles, hyperrealistic styles, and various mixtures of these. The work depicted below has a great deal of realism, but also brings in a feeling of fantasy. Here is a link to an Interview with Cristiano Siqueira, in case you want to learn more about the artist.

Chris Vector

Giulia Balladore
This illustrator is from Italy. Here is a link to an Interview with Giulia Balladore, in case you want to learn more about the artist. In this interview the artist’s style is described, “my work has a huge hyper-realistic and fashion influence; chiefly I like to focus the human nature in each of my illustrations.”

Giulia Balladore

Oleg Rogoznev
This is a Russian artist with a really impressive craft when it comes to design of realistic vector images. His work takes on hyperreal qualities by focusing on extreme detail (see “The Flower” below, at the left hand side). In the “Still life” (below right) he uses subjective lighting. In the “Large eye” he captures realistic detail, while allowing some of hair and skin elements to show through as simplified vectors. You can visit his portfolio for further works.

Oleg

Nuria Herrero
This artist currently resides in Spain. She has a portfolio filled mostly with cartoon style realism. Though she also works in Hyperreal style on occasion, as can be seen from the selection of her work below.

image

Catherine Preston
This artist is from the United Kingdom. She has a small selection of high quality vector portraiture. The top illustration is exemplary for her work. In the bottom illustration notice the choice of details in the image. Leaving out some of the texture in the iris of the eye gives a little bit of flatness to such a realistic image. Apparently, such kinds of artistic choices lead to stylistic effects.

Catherine Preston

Chris Nielsen
Chris is an illustrator from California, USA. He doesn’t use the Gradient Mesh tool. He prefers to create all that exquisite detail with a multitude of flat abstract vector shapes. He defines his style as “Stylized Realism.” In the motorcycle portraits below, he allows some unfilled vector lines to show through the design. They coexist with the shiny chrome details.

Nielsen

Joseph Ryan Nasipak
Joseph is from Ohio, USA. He has used the Gradient Mesh Tool in some illustrations, but also uses blurs to good effect. The artist has the following to say about the top image, “This image was done with solid color fills, gradient fills, gausian blurs and opacity tints. No mesh.”

image

Eric Gushee
Gushee is from West Virginia, USA. Most of his vector work is done in a flat shape gradient style. The pieces below show that he also works in a Hyperreal style. The top image and the image at the bottom left look as if they were made with gradient meshes. The image at the bottom right is more in line with his flatter style.

Gushee

Patrick Kerby
This artist is from Ontario, Canada. He has a large photography collection. Vector illustration is more of a hobby for him. He recreated Spiderman from a poster in the large image below using Gradient Meshes in Illustrator.

PatrickKErby

Mark Westberg
This artist is from Minnesota, USA. He has an interest in motorcycles, airplanes, and nudes. They are all created in vector, but have an airbrushed painted quality applied to them. Especially the airplane images below. They have a hyperreal detail, while using depth of field, and blur techniques to simulate motion. Look at the blur on the propeller at the bottom right. The artist also creates atmospheric lighting with the sunset backgrounds. The motorcycle is made from flat shapes. If you look at the left rim you can see where some noticeable shapes were left.

Westberg

Jussta
This artist is from Poland. Her portfolio displays a range of work including Vexel stylization, Vector Cartoon, and Hyperreal. She mixes these styles in her work. Each image has areas of different stylization. In the large image, you can see how the flat vector jacket contrasts the realism of the woman depicted in the image.

image

Todd Mac
This artist resides in Norway. He has a mixed style, which combines realism and flat vector graphics. The top image is titled Copertone Girl. The lighting and detail in this image have Hyperreal qualities. The face in the image is done with the Gradient Mesh Tool in Illustrator. Of course, the artist also mixes some flat vector graphics as well, like in the strands of hair and background.

image

Sean Hodge is the creative mind behind AiBURN.com, a weblog about design, creativity, inspiration and graphics.